What does the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) evaluate?

• A. Assesses mood.
• B. Evaluates cognitive function.
• C. Measures motor strength.
• D. Detects seizures.

Answer: (B)

MoCA is a brief cognitive screening tool designed to assess cognitive function across multiple domains. It evaluates attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuospatial abilities, and orientation. This broad assessment helps detect mild cognitive impairment and monitor changes over time, which is especially useful after brain injury. It isn’t a tool for mood assessment, motor strength, or seizure detection, which require different tests. The overall purpose is to gauge cognitive function rather than mood, motor performance, or seizure activity.